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National priority 17 · Defence, Security & Resilience

Defence & Strategic Resilience

National security and strategic resilience supported by evidence and institutional capability.

Resilience needs capable, accountable systems.

Study preparedness, continuity, workforce capability and whole-life support through appropriate public-safe evidence. Do not publish sensitive vulnerabilities or infer readiness from spending or announcements alone. Institutional authority and authorised review are essential.

Question 1

Which publicly discussable capability or support journey is being studied?

Question 2

What maintenance, training and continuity arrangements sustain it?

Question 3

What can the available evidence safely establish, and what remains restricted?

Data reference table

Evidence Snapshot

Read each value with its reporting period, population and limitations. A historical national reference is not a local baseline or proof that an IFT proposal works.

5 source-linked reference records. Publication checks do not independently reproduce the underlying data.

Data references for Defence, Security & Resilience
SignalReference ValuePeriod / PopulationHow to Read ItSource Status
Reported defence export value

₹23,622 crore

Historical reference

FY 2024–25

India; defence exports reported by MoD

A national sectoral export-value reference.

Limitations: Nominal value, not physical volume, profit, technology independence or operational preparedness. It does not establish a particular firm’s performance or an individual district’s exports.

Ministry of Defence / Department of Defence Production

Official government release

Defence exports in Financial Year 2024-25

Published: 2025-04-01

Publication checked: 2026-11-04

Value, period and coverage checked in publication

Defence export authorisations issued

1,762 authorisations

Historical reference

FY 2024–25

India; Department of Defence Production export authorisations

A count of permission-processing outputs, distinct from export shipments.

Limitations: An authorisation is not proof that a shipment occurred, revenue was received or compliance and end-use checks succeeded. Not a procurement-approval count.

Ministry of Defence / Department of Defence Production

Official government release

Defence exports in Financial Year 2024-25

Published: 2025-04-01

Publication checked: 2026-11-04

Value, period and coverage checked in publication

Indigenous defence production value

₹1,27,434 crore

Historical reference

FY 2023–24

India; DPSUs, other public defence manufacturers and private companies reported by MoD

A historical national industrial-output reference for the stated completed fiscal year.

Limitations: Nominal production value is not readiness, stock availability or wholly domestic input content. FY 2024–25 figures differ across later releases and are deliberately not substituted into this row.

Ministry of Defence

Official government backgrounder

Make in India Powers Defence Growth

Published: 2025-03-29

Publication checked: 2026-11-04

Value, period and coverage checked in publication

MoD contracts signed

193 contracts; ₹2,09,050 crore total stated value

Historical reference

FY 2024–25

India; MoD contracts reported in the official backgrounder

Contract commitments indicate procurement activity during the year.

Limitations: Signing is not cash expenditure, completed delivery, equipment availability or procurement quality. The figure should not be treated as a readiness score.

Press Information Bureau / Ministry of Defence information

Official government backgrounder

Defence Atmanirbharta: Record Production and Exports

Published: 2025-11-20

Publication checked: 2026-11-04

Value, period and coverage checked in publication

MoD contracts awarded to domestic industry

177 contracts; ₹1,68,922 crore total stated value

Historical reference

FY 2024–25

India; domestic-industry subset of MoD signed contracts

Separates domestic-industry contract awards from the all-contract total.

Limitations: This is a subset of the 193 reported contracts, not additional contracts. Domestic award classification is not proof that every input is Indian, that MSMEs received the work, or that delivery is complete.

Press Information Bureau / Ministry of Defence information

Official government backgrounder

Defence Atmanirbharta: Record Production and Exports

Published: 2025-11-20

Publication checked: 2026-11-04

Value, period and coverage checked in publication

Different surveys, administrative records, estimates and reporting years are not interchangeable. No combined IFT score is calculated from these rows.

Every available subject in this pillar

All 83 topics, organised here.

Read the topic names below and open the subject directly. The groupings are for navigation; each original topic remains separate.

Core subjects & practical pathways (47)

Airspace Security ›Border Village Development ›Citizen Security & Preparedness ›Continuity, District Plans & Decision Governance ›Country Selection by Problem ›Critical Minerals Security ›Cyber National Security ›Defence + Development Connection ›Defence Family Support ›Defence Industry Transformation ›Defence Procurement Reform ›Defence R&D ›Defence Startup Mission ›District Security Jobs ›Food Security & Strategic Food Reserves ›Global Learning & Democratic Guardrails ›Global Model Study ›Implementation Roadmap & Master Model ›Defence Industry, Research & Logistics ›Integrated National Security & Defence ›Life-Cycle Defence Management ›Maritime Security ›Mass-Casualty Preparedness ›National Continuity of Government ›National Cyber Reserve ›National Emergency Response ›National Mobilisation & Emergency Logistics ›National Security Architecture ›National Security Employment Mission ›National Security Life-Cycle ›National Security Master KPI ›National Security Project Priority Engine ›National Security Simulation Lab ›People, Families & Strategic Talent ›Procurement, Lifecycle Capability & Partnerships ›Project Roadmap ›Redundancy Principle ›India For Tomorrow National Security Model ›Space Security ›Strategic Partnerships ›Strategic Reserves ›Borders, Maritime, Air & Space Security ›Terrorism Prevention & Response ›University → Defence Innovation ›What India Must Not Do ›What India Should Do ›Women in National Security ›

IFT working ideas · Proposals for research

Practical ideas to investigate.

These are questions and proposals to develop, not completed programmes or established results.

Essential-service continuity exercises

Study publicly safe lessons from tested backup arrangements for critical civilian functions.

What must be checked

Keep sensitive vulnerabilities out of public records; readiness needs authorised assessment.

Lifecycle procurement learning

Compare maintenance, repair capability and full operating cost alongside acquisition plans.

What must be checked

Use public-safe records and avoid unsupported conclusions about security capability.

Talent and family support pathways

Study training, transferable skills and access to suitable support across service careers.

What must be checked

Respect institutional authority, privacy and individual choice.

Connected priorities.

10 questions and answers

Questions about Defence & Strategic Resilience

What can this public page discuss about defence and resilience?

It can examine publicly appropriate capability, support systems, continuity and accountable planning. It should not expose sensitive operational detail or exploitable vulnerabilities.

Why is readiness different from spending?

Expenditure records show resources used. Readiness needs appropriate evidence of capability, trained people, maintenance, supplies and continuity under the conditions being assessed.

How should essential-service continuity be studied?

Identify the critical function, responsible authority, dependencies, backup and recovery arrangements. Keep publication at a level that does not create additional risk.

Why include maintenance and workforce capability?

Equipment and infrastructure need trained people, service support and resources over time. A delivery announcement does not establish that these arrangements are functioning.

How does industrial capability connect with resilience?

Study suppliers, quality, repair capacity, critical inputs and replacement options. A public review should distinguish documented capability from ambitions or procurement announcements.

What should a supply-dependency review record?

Identify the function, input, source concentration, alternatives and recovery constraints at a safe level. Record uncertainty rather than assuming every dependency has the same risk.

How should cyber and digital dependencies be handled?

Discuss governance, responsible teams, continuity and safe reporting processes. Do not crowdsource or publish technical vulnerabilities that could enable harm.

Who should authorise a proposed exercise or evaluation?

The relevant responsible institution must establish authority, scope and safeguards. A concept on this website does not authorise operational testing or access.

How should rights and local communities enter the assessment?

Study civilian services, lawful responsibilities, consultation and remedy alongside resilience. A security objective does not by itself establish that every intervention is appropriate.

What evidence would support expansion of an approach?

Use authorised findings on capability, continuity, safety, cost and maintainability. State public-evidence limits and leave restricted conclusions to the responsible institutions.