Section 01
Where the problem happens
Define the service failure before selecting infrastructure.
A universal target year can encourage shortcuts or misreporting.
Long infrastructure work can also become an excuse to delay immediate protection.
Required local context
Record state, district, city/block, village/ward or supply zone; season and date; source or asset; affected users; observed service; measurement or sample method; photo/document where safe; and uncertainty. Never imply 100-metre accuracy unless the evidence genuinely supports it.
Data reference table
Evidence Snapshot
Read each value with its reporting period, population and limitations. A historical national reference is not a local baseline or proof that an IFT proposal works.
5 measurement records still need data and a review of their relevance.
| Signal | Reference Value | Period / Population | How to Read It | Source Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Milestone reliability | Not established Data required — not zero | Reporting period: Information Required Population and geography: Information Required | Proposed measure; no observed value is established here. Limitations: Define the measure, unit, reporting period and covered population; obtain a traceable dataset and review its suitability for this topic before using a number. | Source organisation: Information Required Direct source URL: not yet verified Source publication date: not established Verification status: Data required |
| Critical dependencies resolved | Not established Data required — not zero | Reporting period: Information Required Population and geography: Information Required | Proposed measure; no observed value is established here. Limitations: Define the measure, unit, reporting period and covered population; obtain a traceable dataset and review its suitability for this topic before using a number. | Source organisation: Information Required Direct source URL: not yet verified Source publication date: not established Verification status: Data required |
| Immediate risk reduced | Not established Data required — not zero | Reporting period: Information Required Population and geography: Information Required | Proposed measure; no observed value is established here. Limitations: Define the measure, unit, reporting period and covered population; obtain a traceable dataset and review its suitability for this topic before using a number. | Source organisation: Information Required Direct source URL: not yet verified Source publication date: not established Verification status: Data required |
| Cost/schedule variance | Not established Data required — not zero | Reporting period: Information Required Population and geography: Information Required | Proposed measure; no observed value is established here. Limitations: Define the measure, unit, reporting period and covered population; obtain a traceable dataset and review its suitability for this topic before using a number. | Source organisation: Information Required Direct source URL: not yet verified Source publication date: not established Verification status: Data required |
| Benefits realised | Not established Data required — not zero | Reporting period: Information Required Population and geography: Information Required | Proposed measure; no observed value is established here. Limitations: Define the measure, unit, reporting period and covered population; obtain a traceable dataset and review its suitability for this topic before using a number. | Source organisation: Information Required Direct source URL: not yet verified Source publication date: not established Verification status: Data required |
Different surveys, administrative records, estimates and reporting years are not interchangeable. No combined IFT score is calculated from these rows.
Evidence coverage and review log (CSV) · Structured evidence register (JSON)
Section 02
Why the problem happens
Test the full source-to-service chain.
Targets detached from baseline
Treat this as a hypothesis until records, field observation, seasonal evidence and credible alternatives are checked.
Permits, land and procurement ignored
Treat this as a hypothesis until records, field observation, seasonal evidence and credible alternatives are checked.
Operations capability starts late
Treat this as a hypothesis until records, field observation, seasonal evidence and credible alternatives are checked.
Milestones measure spending
Treat this as a hypothesis until records, field observation, seasonal evidence and credible alternatives are checked.
Section 03
How the parts work together
Components that must work together.
0–2 years mapping and urgent repairs
Define the responsible actor, operating standard, input, handoff, maintenance requirement, failure trigger and evidence record.
3–5 years major upgrades
5–10+ years deep infrastructure and recovery
Project-specific baseline
Legal and land requirements
Pilot, measurement and scale capacity
Section 04
A solution suited to India
Match intervention to hydrogeology, settlement and service capacity.
Set project-specific critical path and confidence range.
Separate immediate protection from structural work.
Publish dependencies and delay reasons.
Update forecasts after evidence and delivery changes.
Decision checks
Safety; Water balance; Affordability; Equity; Operations; Ecology; Climate risk; Accountability
Section 05
Roadmap
Diagnose, protect, pilot, measure and institutionalise.
- 0–90 DAYS
- Verify & protect
Confirm the location, affected users, service chain, immediate health or safety risk, responsible agency and existing evidence.
- 3–18 MONTHS
- Controlled pilot
Build a transparent schedule and risk register for one complex water project plus immediate service protections.
- 1–5+ YEARS
- Durable system
Fund operations, preventive maintenance, skilled teams, monitoring, public reporting, correction pathways and independent evaluation.
Section 06
Results
Measure service and outcomes—not assets alone.
KPI 01
Milestone reliability
Baseline · target · actual · unit · source · period · distribution
KPI 02
Critical dependencies resolved
Baseline · target · actual · unit · source · period · distribution
KPI 03
Immediate risk reduced
Baseline · target · actual · unit · source · period · distribution
KPI 04
Cost/schedule variance
Baseline · target · actual · unit · source · period · distribution
KPI 05
Benefits realised
Baseline · target · actual · unit · source · period · distribution
Section 07
Risks and protections
Water interventions can transfer risk across people, places and time.
- Risk: Open-ended delay
Prevention · accountable owner · trigger · remedy - Risk: Unrealistic political deadline
Prevention · accountable owner · trigger · remedy - Risk: Speed weakening safeguards
Prevention · accountable owner · trigger · remedy
